Vallisneria neotropica
Vallisneria neotropica, magaca sayniska Vallisneria neotropicalis. Waxay si dabiici ah uga dhacdaa gobollada koonfureed ee Maraykanka, Ameerikada dhexe iyo Kariibiyaanka. Waxay ku koraan biyo nadiif ah oo ay ku jiraan kaarboonaydhyo badan. Waxay magaceeda ka heshay gobolka koritaanka - kulaylaha Maraykanka, oo sidoo kale loo yaqaan Neotropics.
Waxaa jira xoogaa jahawareer ah oo ku saabsan aqoonsiga noocyadan. Sannadkii 1943-kii, sahamiye Canadian ah Joseph Louis Conrad Marie-Victorin wuxuu bixiyay sharraxaad cilmiyaysan wuxuuna u kala saaray Vallisneria Neotropical Vallisneria inuu yahay nooc madax-bannaan. Wax badan ka dib, 1982, inta lagu guda jiro dib u eegista ee genus Vallisneria, saynisyahano isku darka noocyada this la American Vallisneria, iyo magaca asalka ah waxaa loo arkaa isku mid ah.
Sannadkii 2008, koox saynisyahano ah oo caalami ah, oo ku guda jira daraasadda DNA-da iyo kala duwanaanshaha morphological, ayaa mar kale aqoonsaday Vallisneria neotropica inay tahay nooc madax-bannaan.
Si kastaba ha ahaatee, natiijooyinka shaqada si buuxda uma aqoonsana dhammaan bulshada sayniska, sidaas darteed, ilaha kale ee sayniska, tusaale ahaan, Catalog of Life iyo Nidaamka Macluumaadka Taxonomic Isku-dhafka ah, noocani wuxuu la mid yahay American Vallisneria.
Waxaa jira jahawareer weyn oo ka jira ganacsiga dhirta aquarium ee ku saabsan aqoonsiga saxda ah ee noocyada Vallisneria sababtoo ah isku ekaanshaha dusha sare iyo isbeddelada joogtada ah ee kala soocida bulshada sayniska lafteeda. Haddaba, noocyo kala duwan ayaa lagu bixin karaa isla magac. Tusaale ahaan, haddii warshad loo soo bandhigo iib ahaan Vallisneria neotropica, markaa waxaa suurtogal ah in Vallisneria Giant ama Spiral la bixiyo.
Si kastaba ha noqotee, celceliska aquarist, magaca khaldan maaha dhibaato, maadaama, iyadoon loo eegin noocyada, inta badan Vallisneria waa kuwo aan fasiraad lahayn oo si fiican u koraan xaalado kala duwan.
Vallisneria neotropica waxay soo baxdaa caleemo ribbon oo kale ah 10 ilaa 110 cm dheer iyo ilaa 1.5 cm ballaaran. Iftiin xoog leh, caleemaha waxay noqdaan midab casaan. Aquarium-yada hoose, marka ay gaaraan dusha sare, fallaadho ayaa laga yaabaa inay soo baxaan, oo ku yaal caarada ubaxyo yaryar. Deegaanka macmalka ah, taranku waa inta badan daaqsinka iyada oo la samaynayo caleemaha dhinaca.
Nuxurku waa sahlan yahay. Warshadu waxay si guul leh ugu kortaa qaybo kala duwan mana aha mid u baahan cabbirka biyaha. Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa meel cagaaran oo ku taal aquariums leh cichlids Bartamaha Ameerika, harooyinka Afrika ee Malawi iyo Tanganyika iyo kalluunka kale ee ku nool deegaan alkaline ah.
Macluumaadka aasaasiga ah:
- Dhibaatada koritaanka - fudud
- Heerarka kobaca ayaa sarreeya
- Heerkulka - 10-30 ° C
- Qiimaha pH - 5.0-8.0
- Adayga biyaha -2-21°dGH
- Heerka iftiinka - dhexdhexaad ama sare
- Ku isticmaal aquarium-ka dhexda iyo gadaal
- Ku habboonaanta aquarium-yar - maya
- dhirta taranka - maya
- Awood u leh inuu ku kordho qulqulka, dhagaxyada - maya
- Awood u leh inuu ka dhex koro kalluunka dhir -doogga ah - maya
- Ku haboon paludariums - maya
